Black Friday: How to Tell What’s Really a Deal
By Phillip Swann
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During Black Friday, retailers advertise that they are offering lower prices on everything from televisions to tissues. But as someone who has worked at an electronics company, and as a journalist covering the electronics industry for three decades, I’ve learned that the ‘deals’ are sometimes not really deals at all. And that includes all products, not just electronics.
For instance, let’s say Sony introduces a 65-inch 4K TV with a manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) of $999. The key word in that phrase is ‘suggested.’ A retailer will immediately cut the price by at least $50 so it can gain an edge on the competition. You’ll see signs in the store, or at the retailer’s web site, saying the TV is $50 off MSRP.
However, the store’s rivals will likely reduce the price by $50 as well, or in the case of some, like Amazon, $51. (The extra dollar is so Amazon can say it offers the lowest price.) So is it really a ‘deal’ that you can buy it for $50 less than the MSRP? Not really.
Why Do Store Lower the Price of TVs?
As the TV model gets older and starts taking up shelf space needed for new sets, the initial retailer might lower it by $100 instead of $50. Now it will say the price is 10 percent off the MSRP, which sounds good but only means the store is selling a less-valued TV for a correctly reduced price. So is that a deal? Again, not really, particularly if you can buy it for the same price at almost any electronics store.
Now let’s jump to Black Friday. Retailers might say a TV’s price has been reduced by 33 percent. But in most cases, we’re still talking about the MSRP. (The TV maker sometimes reduces the MSRP during the set’s life, but not dramatically.) The store has simply cut the price from what the company ‘suggests’ it should sell it for, although few actually sell it for that. So you are actually buying a TV for considerably less than what it was when it was first introduced.
But would you expect anything different if you were buying an older model car? Of course not. The price is lower, but it’s not really a deal. So what are real deals? I would put them in two categories.
How to Tell a Deal Is For Real
One, when a retailer or two significantly lower a product’s price compared to what their rivals are charging. For instance, if Amazon and Walmart are charging $699 for a 60-inch TV and Best Buy steps in and drops it to $599, that’s a deal.
Two, if the manufacturer significantly drops the suggested retail price, allowing all retailers to drop their prices as well, that’s a deal.
If a Black Friday ‘deal’ does not fall in one of these two categories, I would not call it a deal. It might be interesting, and worth your time and money because the price is dramatically lower than it was several months ago. But not a deal.
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